Heat Pump Winter Preparation Guide for Vancouver

Published: July 23, 2026 — BC Wide Home Services Ltd, doing business as BC Wide Heating & Air Conditioning — Greater Vancouver, BC

Fall Maintenance Checklist

Schedule professional heat pump servicing before winter: clean outdoor coil (remove leaves and debris), check refrigerant charge, test defrost cycle operation, inspect and clean indoor unit filter, check auxiliary/backup heat operation, and verify thermostat settings for heating mode. These steps prevent most winter heat pump emergencies.

Defrost System Verification

Test the defrost cycle before cold weather arrives: run the heat pump in heating mode on a cool, damp day (above 5°C). Observe the outdoor unit for one full defrost cycle — it should activate every 60-90 minutes. Verify the outdoor fan stops, the compressor continues running, and steam rises from the coil. If the defrost does not activate or ice accumulates, call for service.

Snow and Ice Management

Keep the outdoor unit clear of snow after storms — use a soft broom, never a shovel. Maintain at least 24 inches of clearance around the unit. Keep the unit elevated on a snow stand if your area gets heavy snow. Clear icicles from the unit top grille. Do not cover the unit — it needs to operate to move heat. Ensure the condensate drain is not frozen.

Safety Reminder

If you smell gas, suspect carbon monoxide or believe there is an immediate danger, leave the property and contact emergency services or the appropriate gas emergency authority. Do not remain inside — exit the building immediately and call for help from outside.